3 min
Urge surfing
Cravings are waves. They peak and fall. You do not have to obey the peak.
Alan Marlatt, working in relapse prevention, noticed that urges behave like waves. They rise, peak, and fall — often on the order of fifteen to twenty minutes — if you do not feed them. “Urge surfing” is the practice of riding that wave with attention instead of acting.
Bowen and Marlatt (2009) gave college smokers a brief mindfulness instruction based on this. Urge intensity did not magically vanish compared to a control group. What changed was behavior: the mindfulness group smoked fewer cigarettes over the next week. You do not wait until you feel no urge. You change what you do while the urge is present.
The steps are simple and unexciting. Notice the urge. Locate it in the body. Breathe. Watch the mind bargain. Stay until the peak passes, or as long as you can, then tell the truth about what happened.
Suppression backfires. Wegner’s ironic process research is the “don’t think of a white bear” finding: trying not to think of the feed makes the feed louder. Surfing is the opposite of fighting. You let the thought be there without handing it the steering wheel.
This is why Still is built around a timer and a wave, not a wall. A wall you can climb. A wave you can only wait out.
Marlatt; Bowen & Marlatt, 2009, Psychology of Addictive Behaviors